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Last updated on October 8, 2025
We use the derivative of (x-2)^2, which is 2(x-2), to understand how the function changes in response to a slight change in x. Derivatives help us calculate profit or loss in real-life situations. We will now discuss the derivative of (x-2)^2 in detail.
We now understand the derivative of (x-2)2. It is commonly represented as d/dx ((x-2)2) or ((x-2)2)', and its value is 2(x-2). The function (x-2)2 has a clearly defined derivative, indicating it is differentiable across its domain.
The key concepts are mentioned below:
Polynomial Function: A standard form of algebraic expression, such as (x-2)2.
Power Rule: A basic rule for differentiating polynomial functions.
Derivative: Represents the rate of change of a function.
The derivative of (x-2)2 can be denoted as d/dx ((x-2)2) or ((x-2)2)'.
The formula we use to differentiate (x-2)2 is: d/dx ((x-2)2) = 2(x-2)
The formula applies to all x.
We can derive the derivative of (x-2)2 using proofs. To show this, we will use basic differentiation rules.
There are several methods we use to prove this, such as:
We will now demonstrate that the differentiation of (x-2)2 results in 2(x-2) using the above-mentioned methods:
The derivative of (x-2)2 can be proved using the First Principle, which expresses the derivative as the limit of the difference quotient. To find the derivative of (x-2)2 using the first principle, we will consider f(x) = (x-2)2. Its derivative can be expressed as the following limit. f'(x) = limₕ→₀ [f(x + h) - f(x)] / h … (1) Given that f(x) = (x-2)2, we write f(x + h) = (x + h - 2)2. Substituting these into equation (1), f'(x) = limₕ→₀ [(x + h - 2)2 - (x-2)2] / h = limₕ→₀ [(x + h - 2)(x + h - 2) - (x-2)(x-2)] / h = limₕ→₀ [x2 + 2xh + h2 - 4x - 4h + 4 - (x2 - 4x + 4)] / h = limₕ→₀ [2xh + h2 - 4h] / h = limₕ→₀ [h(2x + h - 4)] / h Cancel h and take the limit as h approaches 0, f'(x) = 2x - 4 Thus, f'(x) = 2(x-2). Hence, proved.
To prove the differentiation of (x-2)2 using the power rule, We use the formula: d/dx [un] = n * u(n-1) * du/dx Consider u = (x-2) and n = 2 Then, d/dx ((x-2)2) = 2 * (x-2)(2-1) * d/dx(x-2) = 2(x-2) * 1 = 2(x-2)
We will now prove the derivative of (x-2)2 using expansion. The step-by-step process is demonstrated below: Expand (x-2)2 to get x2 - 4x + 4. Differentiate each term separately: d/dx(x2) = 2x d/dx(-4x) = -4 d/dx(4) = 0 Combine the derivatives: f'(x) = 2x - 4 Thus: f'(x) = 2(x-2).
When a function is differentiated several times, the derivatives obtained are referred to as higher-order derivatives. Higher-order derivatives can be a little tricky. To understand them better, think of a car where the speed changes (first derivative) and the rate at which the speed changes (second derivative) also changes. Higher-order derivatives make it easier to understand functions like (x-2)2.
For the first derivative of a function, we write f′(x), which indicates how the function changes or its slope at a certain point. The second derivative is derived from the first derivative, which is denoted using f′′(x). Similarly, the third derivative, f′′′(x), is the result of the second derivative, and this pattern continues.
For the nth Derivative of (x-2)2, we generally use fⁿ(x) for the nth derivative of a function f(x), which tells us the change in the rate of change (continuing for higher-order derivatives).
For any constant shift in x, the derivative of (x-2)2 is simply recalculated using the same formula, resulting in 2(x-2).
At x = 2, the derivative of (x-2)2 = 2(2-2) = 0, indicating a horizontal tangent at this point.
Students frequently make mistakes when differentiating (x-2)2. These mistakes can be resolved by understanding the proper solutions. Here are a few common mistakes and ways to solve them:
Calculate the derivative of ((x-2)^2 * (x+3)).
Here, we have f(x) = (x-2)2 * (x+3). Using the product rule, f'(x) = u′v + uv′ In the given equation, u = (x-2)2 and v = (x+3). Let’s differentiate each term, u′= d/dx ((x-2)2) = 2(x-2) v′= d/dx (x+3) = 1 Substituting them into the given equation, f'(x) = (2(x-2)) * (x+3) + ((x-2)2) * 1 Let’s simplify terms to get the final answer, f'(x) = 2(x-2)(x+3) + (x-2)2 Thus, the derivative of the specified function is 2(x-2)(x+3) + (x-2)2.
We find the derivative of the given function by dividing the function into two parts.
The first step is finding its derivative and then combining them using the product rule to get the final result.
A garden path is represented by the function y = (x-2)^2 where y represents the width of the path at a distance x. If x = 5 meters, measure the width of the path's rate of change.
We have y = (x-2)2 (width of the path)...(1) Now, we will differentiate the equation (1) Take the derivative: dy/dx = 2(x-2) Given x = 5 (substitute this into the derivative) dy/dx = 2(5-2) dy/dx = 2 * 3 = 6 Hence, we get the rate of change of the width of the path at a distance x = 5 as 6.
We find the rate of change of the width of the path at x = 5 as 6, which means that at a given point, the width of the path increases at a rate of 6 units per unit increase of x.
Derive the second derivative of the function y = (x-2)^2.
The first step is to find the first derivative, dy/dx = 2(x-2)...(1) Now we will differentiate equation (1) to get the second derivative: d²y/dx² = d/dx [2(x-2)] = 2 * d/dx(x-2) = 2 * 1 Therefore, the second derivative of the function y = (x-2)2 is 2.
We use a step-by-step process, where we start with the first derivative.
By differentiating the linear term within the expression, we find that the second derivative is constant.
Prove: d/dx ((2x-4)^2) = 4(2x-4).
Let’s start using the chain rule: Consider y = (2x-4)2 To differentiate, we use the chain rule: dy/dx = 2 * (2x-4) * d/dx (2x-4) Since the derivative of (2x-4) is 2, dy/dx = 2 * (2x-4) * 2 dy/dx = 4(2x-4) Hence proved.
In this step-by-step process, we used the chain rule to differentiate the equation.
We replace the inner function with its derivative.
As a final step, we simplify to derive the equation.
Solve: d/dx ((x-2)^2/x).
To differentiate the function, we use the quotient rule: d/dx ((x-2)2/x) = (d/dx ((x-2)2) * x - (x-2)2 * d/dx(x))/x² We will substitute d/dx ((x-2)2) = 2(x-2) and d/dx(x) = 1 = (2(x-2) * x - (x-2)2 * 1) / x² = (2x(x-2) - (x-2)2) / x² = (2x(x-2) - (x2 - 4x + 4)) / x² = (2x2 - 4x - x2 + 4x - 4) / x² = (x^2 - 4) / x² Therefore, d/dx ((x-2)2/x) = (x2 - 4) / x²
In this process, we differentiate the given function using the product rule and quotient rule.
As a final step, we simplify the equation to obtain the final result.
Jaskaran Singh Saluja is a math wizard with nearly three years of experience as a math teacher. His expertise is in algebra, so he can make algebra classes interesting by turning tricky equations into simple puzzles.
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